For Victorian architects and designers

Design to the controls that cannot be argued

Most Victorian redesigns come from a control that was never negotiable being treated as a starting position.

Where Victoria catches people out

You treat garden area like a ResCode standard

It is a mandatory zone control, not a Clause 55 standard. A permit cannot be granted below the minimum and there is no discretion to vary it. Every open, non-building part of the lot counts toward it — lawn, paving, even a pool — while buildings, the driveway and car parking areas come off.

You assume ResCode is ResCode

Clause 54 applies to one dwelling on a lot; Clause 55 applies to two or more. Adding a second dwelling moves the entire assessment, and the small second dwelling exemption only holds at 60 m² or less, in a residential zone, with no overlay in play.

The overlay is noted on the site analysis and left there

Overlay schedules control specific things — demolition, works, vegetation, materials — and they override the assumption that the zone governs. A heritage or significant landscape schedule can change the design brief rather than decorate it.

Getting started

Check the lot before the first sketch. Garden area, the dwelling count and the overlay schedules set the envelope you are designing inside, and all three are knowable on day one.

General information about the Victoria planning system, not advice on a particular site. What applies to a property depends on its zone, the controls affecting it and what is proposed.